to 부정사

역할 : 명사, 형용사, 부사

cf)동명사 = 명사 , 분사 = 형용사

준동사의 역할

명사 : 

1)          동사 [가주어 진주어 문제로 출제]

2)타동사        [to 부정사를 취하는 동사 암기]

4)타동사 + 목적어 +       

형용사:

N to 부정사 => something to drink

부사:

완벽한 문장에서 의미 보충 -> 목적, 이유, 결과

명사 역할

To learn a second language is very rewarding

* It is important / necessary/essential to 

It for to 

Mr. Lee wants to renegotiate the contract -> 목적어

learn, hope, plan, offer, refuse, promise, wish, want, decide, fail

주격보어

The team's objective is to design a better product.

his duty is to atrract the customers

목적격 보어 (ask , require, request + 목 +  to부정사)

The manager asked his emplyees to research market trends.

형용사 역할 N(to 부정사)

I have some news to report

Time to go/sleep/eat

someone/something/somebody 

any~

every~

no~

부사역할 [의미 보충]

목적 in order to/ so as to

I will send our order eariler to secure(확보하다) sufficient raw materials

이유 = 감정의 형용사 다음에 오면

I am delighted to introduce the new brand manager

I am happy/sorry/pleased

결과

Philip woke up only to realize he was late ~

**부사역할 출제시

S+V+[O] to 동사원형 N

The company implemented the new strategy to increase the market share.